Programming languages are a fundamental need of today’s tech-driven society. These languages help enhance your coding skills and offer numerous job opportunities in the field like software development, web development, data analysis, and others. You can learn this language online with many available types and form applications, websites, and digital solutions. All of them come with unique purposes and functionality. So if you want to learn a programming language but are confused about choosing the ideal one then keep reading this blog to know about the main 5 different types of programming languages.
Procedural Programming Languages
Procedural programming language is related based on a step-by-step approach. Here you break down a problem into a series of procedures that the computer executes one after another. These procedures work as blocks and one complete program is formed with one or more procedures. This type of language is mainly ideal for solving problems with the help of clear instructions.
Examples: Pascal, C and C++, Java, Ada, etc.
Recommended Courses:
- Coding for Everyone: The C and C++ Specialization course is ideal for those who want to write and debug code using C and C++ language. In this course, you can learn procedures in steps for solving problems.
- Java Programming: Arrays, Lists, and Structured Data is the best course if you want to develop more complex programs using Java language.
Functional Programming Languages
In this language, the whole program is generated using functions and they are operated to transfer data rather than changing the state of the program. In this context, every function is designed with a specific purpose such as calculating a value, printing text, manipulating data, and so forth. Often, these functions will return value after completing their work on the input values.
Examples: Haskell, Lisp, Clojure, Scala, Elixir, etc.
Recommended Course:
- The Functional Programming Principles in Scala course will help you understand the principles of functional programming, how to use the Scala language as a practical tool, and the method of writing precise code.
Object-oriented Programming Languages (OOP)
Object-oriented Programming Languages are very popular for building applications among all types of computer language. They organize software design around data (objects) and their behaviors (methods). With the help of OOP, you can create modular and reusable code that can be also used in other programs easily. The main concepts associated with this language are inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and abstraction.
Examples: Java, C++, Python, C#, JavaScript, PHP, etc.
Recommended Course:
- The Programming for Everybody (Getting Started with Python) course is beginner-friendly and allows you to learn Python from the basics. You will also get an idea of functions and loop features in this course.
- Learn Object-Oriented Programming with PHP is the best for object-oriented programming with the help of PHP.
Scripting Languages
These languages are mainly used for web development (front-end and back-end), automation, and system administration. When the code of these languages is run, they are translated into machine code through an interpreter.
Examples: Ruby, PHP, Perl, PowerShell, Node.js, JavaScript, etc.
Recommended Courses:
- Developing Back-End Apps with Node.js and Express is the perfect course for learning to create server-side applications.
- You can learn from the Ruby Scripting for DevOps course if you want to become familiar with Ruby scripting tools, and want to read & write Ruby DevOps scripts efficiently.
Logic Programming Languages
In Logic Programming Languages, programs take the place of the form of sets of sentences in symbolic logic. They allow computation through logical reasoning over a database of knowledge. They are often used in areas such as AI, natural language processing, and database management.
Examples: Prolog, Datalog, Epilog, ASP, Absys, etc.
Recommended Course:
- The Complete Prolog Programming Course: From Zero to Expert! is the best choice for those who want to learn the prolog with no prior knowledge. It covers basic and advanced prolog concepts along with the application of prolog.
Conclusion
To adapt to any technological trends, it is important to learn different computer language types. If you are building web applications, developing AI solutions, or automating tasks, choosing the right language is very necessary. After knowing these 5 types of programming languages, you can easily select the ideal language as per your project requirement. Later on, with the help of Choice Dekho, you can find its courses and gain mastery of the programming language.
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